My Research in Advanced Antireflection Metasurfaces

My research has focused on developing cutting-edge solutions for antireflection coatings, specifically by harnessing the power of metasurfaces. Traditional antireflection techniques often have limitations in terms of the range of light they can effectively manage, but my work has sought to overcome these challenges.

I have explored the design and implementation of high-index metasurfaces that uniquely combine both Mie and Fabry-Pérot resonances. This innovative approach allows for precise control over how light interacts with a surface, enabling us to significantly reduce unwanted reflections. A key achievement has been the development of broadband antireflection coatings employing multi-resonant metasurfaces, which means these coatings can effectively minimize reflections across a wide spectrum of light wavelengths. This work has significant implications for improving the efficiency of solar cells, optical sensors, and various imaging systems by ensuring more light is transmitted into the desired device rather than being reflected away.

These projects have been funded partly by Stanford University under a program supported by 3Sun / Enel Green Power / ST Microelectronics and the US Department of Energy through the Bay Area PhotoVoltaic Consortium.

Peer-reviewed publications

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My Research in Light-Emitting Materials for Microphotonics

My research has delved into the exciting field of light-emitting materials, with a particular focus on developing innovative solutions for silicon (Si)-based microphotonics and near-infrared light-emitting devices. A central theme in my work has been the incorporation of rare-earth elements, especially Erbium (Er), into various semiconductor host materials to achieve desired optical properties.

Specifically, I have explored the potential of Erbium-doped Si-rich Zinc Oxide (ZnO) for creating multiband near-infrared light emitters, pushing the boundaries of what’s possible for integrated optical devices. My investigations have also thoroughly examined Erbium-based materials for silicon microphotonics, addressing the critical need for efficient light sources that can be integrated directly onto silicon chips. A significant part of this work involved understanding the role of silicon excess on the excitation mechanisms of Erbium in silicon oxide (SiOx), providing crucial insights into how these materials interact at the atomic level to produce light. Furthermore, I have characterized the luminescence properties of Erbium implanted silicon nanoclusters, demonstrating their potential for highly localized light emission. This body of research collectively contributes to advancing the fundamental understanding and practical application of rare-earth doped semiconductors, paving the way for next-generation photonic integrated circuits and high-performance near-infrared devices.

These projects have been funded partly by University of Catania and performed during my PhD course, and by Boston University under a program supported by AFOSR – Air Force Office of Scientific Research Program.

Peer-reviewed publications

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PhD in Physics

Read my blog post on my research in nanowire growth and manipulation and on my research in silicon nanostructures for light emission.

Thesis

Ph.D. in Physics, summa cum laude

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Peer-reviewed publications

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Book / Book chapter

Growth, properties and processing of group IV semiconductor nanowires
E. F. Pecora
VDM Verlag Dr. Muller (August 4, 2011), ISBN: 978-3639375763


Conferences

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University of Catania (Undergrad studies)

Read my blog post on my research on light-emitting materials for microphotonics.

Theses

Laurea Specialistica (M.Sc. equivalent) in Physics, summa cum laude

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Laurea (B.Sc. equivalent) in Physics, summa cum laude

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Peer-reviewed publications

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Conferences

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